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Mayo QT Calculator

Mayo QT Calculator Formula:

\[ QTc = QT / \sqrt{RR} \]

ms
bpm
years

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1. What is the Mayo QT Calculator?

The Mayo QT Calculator uses Bazett's formula to calculate the corrected QT interval (QTc) from the measured QT interval and heart rate. It provides adjustment for rhythm, gender, and age-specific normals to assess cardiac repolarization.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses Bazett's formula:

\[ QTc = QT / \sqrt{RR} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula corrects the QT interval for heart rate, providing a standardized measure that accounts for variations in cardiac cycle length.

3. Importance of QTc Calculation

Details: Accurate QTc calculation is crucial for assessing cardiac repolarization abnormalities, identifying risk of arrhythmias, and monitoring medication effects on cardiac conduction.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter QT interval in milliseconds, heart rate in beats per minute, select gender and enter age. All values must be valid (QT > 0, HR > 0, age between 1-120).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why use Bazett's formula for QTc calculation?
A: Bazett's formula is the most widely used method for heart rate correction of QT interval and has been validated in numerous clinical studies.

Q2: What are normal QTc values?
A: Normal QTc values are typically <440 ms for men and <460 ms for women. Values above these may indicate prolonged QT syndrome.

Q3: When should QT interval be measured?
A: QT interval should be measured during electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment, preferably in lead II or V5 where T waves are most prominent.

Q4: Are there limitations to Bazett's formula?
A: The formula may overcorrect at high heart rates and undercorrect at low heart rates. Other formulas like Fridericia's may be used in specific cases.

Q5: Why are gender and age adjustments important?
A: Women typically have longer QT intervals than men, and QT duration may change with age. These adjustments provide more accurate risk assessment.

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